For patients with abnormal tissue growth on the cornea
1. Basic description of the disease
Pterygium is an abnormal growth of conjunctival tissue onto the cornea. It may cause redness, dryness, eye irritation, or even visual disturbances. Surgery is recommended if the pterygium grows large or affects vision or appearance.
2. Nursing and medical measures
Eye examination by ophthalmologist
Assessment of pterygium size and corneal involvement
Decision on surgical technique (with or without graft)
Local anesthesia in most cases
Internal medicine consultation if needed (e.g., chronic conditions)
Post-operative antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drops
Patient education on post-op eye care
3. Duration of hospitalization
Usually performed as an outpatient procedure
Same-day discharge
4. How to accept
Referral by ophthalmologist
Registration at surgery center or hospital
Patient consent form
Pre-op tests if required
5. Post-discharge interventions
Regular use of prescribed eye drops
Avoid rubbing eyes or touching them
Wear sunglasses outdoors
Avoid dust, smoke, and bright light
Seek immediate help if pain, swelling, or vision loss occurs
6. When to see the doctor again
First follow-up visit in 3–7 days
Further follow-up to monitor recurrence
Corneal and surgical site examination