1. Basic description of the disease
Knee joint replacement is a surgery where the damaged part of the knee joint is removed and replaced with an artificial joint. This surgery is usually done for patients with severe arthritis or serious knee injuries to reduce pain and improve movement.
2. Nursing and medical measures
Before surgery:
Perform necessary tests (blood, urine, imaging)
Take an electrocardiogram (EKG)
Consultation with the anesthesiologist
Stop certain medications as instructed by the doctor
After surgery:
Care for the surgical site and dressing
Pain control with prescribed medications
Start physiotherapy under specialist supervision
Prevent blood clots with anticoagulant medications
3. Duration of hospitalization
Minimum stay: 2days
4. How to accept
Go to the hospital admission department
Provide medical and identification documents
Complete forms related to the surgery
Undergo preliminary examinations before hospitalization
5. Post-discharge interventions
Continue physiotherapy at home or treatment center
Take prescribed medications as directed
Care for the surgical wound and change dressing if needed
Follow hygiene tips to prevent infection
6. When to see the doctor again
First visit: 10 days after discharge
Subsequent visits as scheduled by the doctor