1. Basic description of the disease
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a minimally invasive surgery used to remove the gallbladder, commonly performed in cases of gallstones, inflammation, or recurrent infections. The procedure involves making small incisions in the abdomen, inserting a camera and special instruments to remove the gallbladder. Compared to open surgery, this method results in less pain and faster recovery.
2. Nursing and medical measures
Before surgery:
Blood and urine tests
Electrocardiogram (EKG)
Ultrasound or MRI
Anesthesia consultation
Fasting for at least 6 hours before surgery
After surgery:
Pain management with medications
Early mobilization to prevent blood clots
Care of incision sites
Start with light diet
Education on warning signs of infection or bile leakage
3. Duration of hospitalization
Minimum: 1 day
Maximum: 2–3 days (if additional care is needed)
4. How to accept
Visit hospital admission with medical documents
Complete initial assessments and documentation
Sign surgical consent forms
Admission to the surgical ward
5. Post-discharge interventions
Take prescribed medications
Wound care and infection prevention
Follow a light, low-fat diet
Avoid strenuous activity for a few weeks
See the doctor if you develop fever, severe pain, or wound discharge
6. When to see the doctor again
First visit: 7–10 days after surgery
Follow-ups as advised by the doctor